Tuesday, December 29, 2009

US Dollar Moves Modestly Higher Despite Mediocre Consumer Confidence Data

• Australian and New Zealand Dollar Dominate Through Illiquid Market Conditions
• Euro Falls As German Inflation Reaches Eight-Month High
• Swiss Franc Weaker Despite Consumption Rising to 14-Month High

US Dollar Moves Modestly Higher Despite Mediocre Consumer Confidence Data
The US Dollar finished modestly higher against the Euro, British Pound, and other major forex counterparts despite relatively mediocre economic data releases. The US Conference Board announced that Consumer Confidence saw a modest increase through the month of December, but an upward revision to November data meant that the improvement was smaller than expected. Likewise significant, the S&P Case Shiller Home Price Index fell slightly more than the consensus forecast despite a similar revision to previous data. All in all the day’s US economic data was hardly groundbreaking; the Case Shiller numbers showed that home prices remained relatively stable through October but remain down significantly on a year-over-year basis. Consumer Confidence numbers likewise largely confirmed what we already know: consumers remain very pessimistic about job and earnings prospects. Such relatively mediocre revelations hardly inspire confidence in a substantial economic recovery, but they are nonetheless early signs that the US is recovering from its worst recession since World War II.


The US Dollar rallied on the day seemingly on stop orders hunting through illiquid market conditions. As we have said and will continue to claim, traders should exercise great caution when trading through illiquid year-end periods. Price movements are even more unpredictable than usual and we can see seemingly inexplicable volatility at a moment’s notice. Tomorrow’s US economic calendar is essentially empty except for a rarely market-moving Chicago Purchasing Managers Index report. Further fireworks may come on Wednesday’s Initial Jobless Claims figures, which will shed further light on the state of the US labor market.



Australian and New Zealand Dollar Dominate Through Illiquid Market Conditions
The big surprise on the day came on substantial and consistent Australian and New Zealand Dollar strength as the currencies posted 0.9 and 1.3 percent gains against their US namesake. Yet an exactly empty economic calendar and relatively lackluster price action in global commodity markets gave little “justification” for said strength. Their impressive rallies seemed largely a function of illiquid market conditions and relatively few traders pushing each currency persistently higher. Especially with the New Zealand Dollar, actual trading volumes tend to be fairly light even through normal market conditions. The holiday trading period only exacerbates NZD and AUD illiquidity and makes “explaining” sharp price moves especially difficult. Suffice it to say, Aussie and Kiwi traders should remain on the defensive on what promises to be similarly choppy price action in the days ahead.



Euro Falls as German Inflation Reaches Eight-Month High
The Euro faltered for a second consecutive day as German consumer prices posted their highest annual gain in eight months in December on rising energy costs. The currency was unable to hold early gains despite a rise in Italian business confidence and confirmation that the French economy expanded 0.3 percent in the third quarter. The US Dollar resurgence has left the Euro 4.5 percent lower on a month-to-date basis, but anything can happen in the often-unpredictable final days of the year.



British Pound Breaks Three Day Winning Streak
After reaching a fresh weekly high during overnight trade, GBPUSD slipped to 1.5904 Tuesday, its lowest close since October 12. Investors reacted cautiously to a Bank of England report that showed housing equity withdrawals fell GBP 4.9 billion in the third quarter, signaling a reluctance for households to carry debt as they face a difficult labor market and tightening credit standards. The Pound may have some economic data in its favor this week as U.K. housing prices look to rise for a seventh month, but the currency will likely remain in a tight range this week due to light liquidity as the year comes to a close.



Swiss Franc Weaker Despite Consumption Rising to 14-Month High
The Swiss franc weakened against the greenback today despite UBS’ consumption indicator posting at the best level in fifteen months in November. The figure has improved in the past three months, and appears to have bottomed out, signaling recovery in the landlocked nation. Further signs of growth are expected in the weeks ahead, including the monthly KOF Swiss leading indicator, expected to increase for an eighth month. Overall, the currency has depreciated considerably against the greenback since late November, from 0.9918 to a recent level above 1.05. Relating closer to home, the EURCHF has shown appreciation in favor of the Swiss Franc, which could lead to weakness in trade and slower regional growth for the economy.


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Euro Holds Tight Range, British Pound Remains Little Changed

The Euro pared Monday’s decline and rose to a high of 1.4440 on the back of U.S. dollar weakness, and the single-currency is likely to hold the narrow range carried over the previous week as investors remain off-line ahead of New Years Day.

Talking Points
• Japanese Yen: Continues to Lose Ground
• Pound: U.K. Housing Equity Withdrawals Weaken at Slower Pace
• Euro: ECB Continues to See Turmoil in Banking Sector
• US Dollar: S&P/Case-Shiller, Consumer Confidence on Tap

Euro Holds Tight Range, British Pound Remains Little Changed


The Euro pared Monday’s decline and rose to a high of 1.4440 on the back of U.S. dollar weakness, and the single-currency is likely to hold the narrow range carried over the previous week as investors remain off-line ahead of New Years Day. However, as risk trends continue to dictate price action across the foreign exchange market, the rebound in risk appetite could drive the EUR/USD higher going into the North American trade as equity futures foreshadow a higher open for the U.S. market.


Meanwhile, European Central Bank board member Marko Kranjec said “some signs are showing the economic crisis is over” during an interview with TV Slovenija, but continued to see a risk for a double-dip recession as the global financial system remains fragile. Mr. Kranjec noted that “banks will have trouble getting funding and trouble with past investments,” and went onto say that “2010 will be a difficult year, though the economy will be growing” as policy makers anticipate to see a moderate recovery. In addition, ECB council member Yves Mersch said that the financial crisis has greatly affected the banking sector in Luxembourg during the year-end report, and reiterated that it is an “essential obligation” for governments within the euro-region to respect the budge-deficit rules for the nations operating under the single-currency.


The British Pound rose to a fresh weekly high of 1.6070 during the overnight trade, but failed to hold ground and slipped back below the 200-Day SMA (1.6050) to remain little changed on the day. As a result, we are likely to see the GBP/USD maintain a tight range throughout the week as market liquidity thins out ahead of 2010, but the rise in risk appetite could drive the exchange rate higher as the greenback remains the top funding-currency next to the Japanese Yen. Meanwhile, a report by the Bank of England showed housing equity withdrawals in the U.K. weakened GBP 4.9B in the third quarter after tumbling GBP 6.9B during the three-months through June, and households may continue to curb their willingness to carry debt as they face a weakening labor market paired with tightening credit standards.


The U.S. dollar continued to lose ground against most of its major counterparts as market participants raised their appetite for higher-yielding investments, while the USD/JPY tipped higher for the second day to reach a high of 91.79. Nevertheless, the S&P/Case-Shiller U.S. home price index is forecasted to rise to 147.00 in October from 146.51 in the previous month, which would be the highest reading since December 2008, and conditions are likely to improve over the following year as the expansion in monetary and fiscal policy continues to feed through the real economy. Moreover, consumer confidence is anticipated to improve for the second consecutive month in December, with economists projecting the Conference Board’s index to rise to 53.0 from 49.5 in the previous month, and the data is likely to encourage an enhanced outlook for future growth as private spending accounts for more than two-thirds of the economy.


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Euro Recovers From Overnight Decline Ahead of German Inflation Data

The euro recovered from early overnight losses ahead of the opening bell in Europe as Germany prepared to report preliminary consumer price index figures that are set to show inflation accelerated for the second month in the Euro Zone’s largest economy.

Key Overnight Developments

• Euro Flat, British Pound Higher in Overnight Trading
• US Dollar Corrects Lower After US-Session Rally


Critical Levels

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The Euro yielded a broadly flat result, initially sinking as low 1.4354 only to completely retrace the move by the end of the session. The British Pound trended gently higher, adding 0.1% against the US Dollar. We remain short EURUSD at 1.4881 and short GBPUSD at 1.6648.



Currency markets proved uneventful in Asian trading, with an empty economic calendar, thin liquidity conditions, and a lack of significant cross-market catalysts leaving the majors to trade near familiar levels ahead of the opening bell in Europe. The US Dollar corrected lower, retracing about half of its intraday rally that began in US hours as the Dallas Federal Reserve’s gauge of manufacturing activity gained the most in two years in December and boosted US rate hike expectations. Indeed, a Credit Suisse gauge of the priced-in yield forecast shows traders are betting the Fed will tack on 102 basis points to benchmark borrowing costs over the next 12 months, the most of any major central bank except Australia and New Zealand.



Euro Session: What to Expect

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The preliminary estimate of Germany’s Consumer Price Index is expected to show that the annual pace of inflation accelerated for the second consecutive month in December, rising 0.7%. As with the previous month, higher oil prices are will likely account for the majority of the upswing. Indeed, crude has more than doubled over the past 12 months. A return to positive (if modest) price growth is welcome news for the European Central Bank, suggesting the currency bloc may be able to avoid a debilitating period of deflation without implementing additional monetary stimulus measures.

That said, a move to raise rates still seems quite remote as Jean-Claude Trichet and company struggle to reconcile competing needs of relatively better-off countries like Germany and France with far more damaged economies like Spain and Greece. Indeed, tightening monetary conditions now as several Euro Zone countries sharply cut back government spending to rein in their deficits would severely widen the rift between rich and poor countries within the currency bloc, likely producing a harsh political response that could conceivably endanger the structural integrity of the single currency.

Switzerland’s UBS Consumption Indicator is likely to gain for the consecutive month in November after new car registrations and consumer confidence, both key inputs in the index, gained over the same period.

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Friday, October 2, 2009

Science

AIDS Study Flushes Out Virus, Pointing to Possible Cure, Scientists Say Scientists, moving closer to a cure for AIDS, identified a way to find medicines that would help rid patients of the hardest-to-treat pockets of HIV.

Deadly Virus Hunters Narrow Search for Ebola, Marburg Source to Fruit Bats Scientists are closing in on the source of Ebola and Marburg, two of the world’s most-lethal infectious diseases.

Most Babies Born Today in Rich Nations Will Live 100 Years, Scientists Say More than half of babies born today in rich nations will live for 100 years as earlier diagnoses and better treatment of illnesses such as heart disease extend lives, scientists estimate.

Skeletons 1 Million Years Older Than `Lucy' Show Modern Traits, Study Says The 4.4 million-year-old skeleton nicknamed “Ardi” by scientists who found her remains in Ethiopia show the earliest known ancestor of humans was a lot more like us than chimps or apes.

Swine Flu Pandemic May Spur Universal Influenza Vaccine, Scientists Say The swine flu pandemic may spur development of a universal vaccine for influenza and lead to new ways of responding to similar global emergencies, researchers wrote in today’s issue of Science.

Switching Genes Adds `Life' to Later Years, Years to Life in Mouse Study Female mice prevented from producing a particular protein lived 20 percent longer and had fewer age- related diseases than normal rodents, benefits usually associated with calorie-restricted diets, a Science study found.

Ancient Rainforests Reveal Clues How Trees Can Endure Weather Extremes Fossilized remnants of long-ago rainforests discovered in Illinois coal mines are providing clues about how trees and their ecosystems were able to withstand weather extremes from ice ages to global warming.

Generic Drugs May Cut Heart Attacks, Hospital Care, Study Says Two generic drugs may lower the chances of high-risk patients’ being hospitalized for a heart attack or stroke by more than 60 percent, according to a study.

Novel Diabetes Pill From AstraZeneca, Bristol Also May Bring Novel Risk AstraZeneca Plc and Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. will report that a novel diabetes pill the drugmakers are co-developing helped patients control blood sugar and lose weight in a 24-week study. Doctors say they are concerned about long-term risks.

Candy, Chocolate Handed to Kids Daily Make for Violent Adults, Study Finds Children who eat candy and chocolate every day are more likely to be violent when they grow up because the instant gratification can nurture impulsive behavior, according to a U.K. study published today.

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Emerging Markets

Brazil Stocks Post World's Top Gain, Real Rises as Rio Wins Olympics Bid Brazilian stocks rallied, making the Bovespa the world’s best-performing major index today, and the currency gained after Rio de Janeiro was awarded the 2016 Summer Olympic Games.

Billionaire Batista's OGX Finds Oil Off Brazilian Coast; May Split Shares OGX Petroleo e Gas Participacoes SA, the Brazilian oil company controlled by billionaire Eike Batista, said it found signs of crude off Brazil’s coast and that it is considering a share split next year.

Rossi, PDG to Sell $1.1 Billion of Equities as Brazil Stock Demand Surges Rossi Residencial SA and PDG Realty SA Empreendimentos & Participacoes, Brazilian homebuilders whose shares have more than doubled this year, are selling 2 billion reais ($1.11 billion) of new stock to tap surging demand.

Femsa Weighs Future of Its Beer Unit as SABMiller, Heineken Consider Deals Fomento Economico Mexicano SAB, the maker of Dos Equis, is in talks about its beer unit and may draw interest from SABMiller Plc and Heineken NV as the biggest global brewers joust for the world’s remaining independent brands.

MTN-Bharti Deal Rejection May Signal Larger Zuma Role in Shaping Economy South Africa’s decision to block a $23 billion merger between MTN Group Ltd. and India’s Bharti Airtel Ltd. may indicate President Jacob Zuma favors more state involvement in the economy to protect jobs and local industries.

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Currencies

Dollar Advances Most Since June as Gobal Policy Makers Voice Their Support The dollar strengthened the most against the euro in four months as public officials from Gothenburg, Sweden to Tokyo said a strong U.S. currency is essential to the global economy.

G-7 Finance Ministers Push for `Strong Dollar' Before Meeting in Istanbul Finance ministers from the Group of Seven meet in Istanbul today pushing for a “strong dollar” amid concern its slide will impede their recoveries from the deepest global recession in the postwar era.

Canadian Currency Records Weekly Gain on Commodities, Outlook for Growth Canada’s currency posted a weekly gain as crude oil traded above $70 a barrel, gold rose and the International Monetary Fund raised its forecast for growth in the nation’s economy.

Chilean Peso Declines to a One-Month Low; Colombian Currency Strengthens Colombia’s peso rose for a fifth week, its longest winning streak since April 2008, on speculation dollar inflows into the South American country will increase.

Roubini Anticipates Dollar Dumping Only If Major U.S. Policy Mistakes New York University Professor Nouriel Roubini said the risk of countries dumping their dollar reserves will increase if the U.S. “doesn’t fix its own fiscal and economic house.”

Dollar to Reach 1.0505 Francs After Resistance Level: Technical Analysis The dollar may reach a three-week high of 1.0505 Swiss francs should it break above so-called resistance at 1.0447 francs, BNP Paribas SA said, citing trading patterns.

Pound Falls Versus Dollar as Stocks Drop Amid Concern Over Slow Recovery The pound fell against the dollar, capping a third straight weekly drop, as U.K. stocks slid amid signs the worst of the recession has yet to pass.

Poland May Raise Interest Rates Next Quarter, Rate Board Candidate Says Poland’s central bank may need to start raising rates next quarter as economic growth picks up to 2 percent to 3 percent, said Adam Glapinski, an economic adviser to the President and a candidate for the bank’s next rate board.

Rand Set for Biggest Weekly Drop Since May After MTN-Bharti Merger Fails The rand posted its biggest weekly decline in twelve weeks after the Bharti Airtel Ltd. merger with MTN Group Ltd. failed and comments by the central bank that it boosted dollar purchases prompted traders to sell the currency.

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Monday, August 31, 2009

Forex: Commodity pairs rally on oil declines

Mon, Aug 31 2009, 15:18 GMT
http://www.fxstreet.com

FXstreet.com (Barcelona) – Commodity pairs are rising today's American session on the back of oil barrel is declining below $70.00. AUD/USD has jumped above 0.8400 level, NZD/USD trades at daily highs, USD/CHF has fallen quickly to trade below 1.0600. Dollar is under pressure, Pound and Euro are rising at strong pace against the Greenback.

Oil barrel has fallen below $70.00 level after declining 3.85% so far today from opening price to the current 69.93. Gold is declining too, the commodity is trading close to 951.50 after easing 0.75%.



Sam Shenker, analyst at TradeTheNews, comments that oil could fall to 65.00 level: “As contracts head lower a break below 70.00 will encounter 50-day SMA at 69.49 with further key support seen 68.13, a confluence of 23.6 Fib of the 44.87-75.32 Oil rally and August monthly pivot low set on August 17 at 67.42. A sustained momentum to the downside will likely see the crude challenge bids around 66.75, an upward sloping trendline that dominated the price action since February, with confirmed breakout seeing contract testing support around 65.00 figure, a level marked by the July 28 intraday pivot low. Indicators are mixed with 20-day SMA remaining above 50-day SMA continues to point to bullish trend with 200- day SMA providing long term support at 60.70. Stochastic issued a strong sell signal with bearish crossover below the oversold line and bearish divergence has appeared on the daily chart. MACD issued a sell signal with bearish crossover above the zero line.”

AUD/USD (Sep 01 at 05:30 GMT)

0.8423/27 (-0.13%)

H 0.8453 L 0.8406

S3S2S1R1R2R3
0.84000.84210.84420.84540.84750.8496
[?]Trend Index[?]OB/OS Index
NeutralNeutral
Data updated on Sep 01 at 04:40 (15-minute timeframe)

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